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REPEAT: STRIKE! Balao (AGSS-285) Balch (DD-363) Balduck (APD-132) Bancroft (DD-598) Bang (SS-385) Barnstable County (LST-1197) Barracuda (SST-3) Basilone (DD-824) Bayfield (APA-33) Bayonne (PF-21) Beale (DD-471/DDE-471) Bear (AG-29) Bearss (DD-654) Belknap (APD-34) Belknap (DLG-26) Bell (DD-587) Belle Grove (LSD-2) Belmont (AGTR-4) Belusan (IX-187) On December 7, 1942, the first anniversary of the Pearl Harbor attack, USS New Jersey was christened by Governor Edisons wife Carolyn Hawkins Edison with a bottle of New Jersey white wine, and Kate Smith sang God Bless America. Launched stern first, the New Jerseys stern slid across the river to touch her namesake state briefly. USS New Jersey is the most intact of any American battleship. USS NEW JERSEY (BB-62) Deployments & History - Hull Number At 0215, USS TRIGGER attacks the convoy again, fires three torpedoes and all hit and sink DELAGOA MARU near Tanegashima. Spruance avoided publicity; Halsey gave printable, incredibly bellicose statements to the press which lionized him. After further exercises in the Delaware and Chesapeake Bays, on August 9 the new battleship started a one-month shakedown cruise in the Caribbean, and then returned to Philadelphia Navy Yard for improvements, including an enclosed curved bridge, the only battleship with that feature. In the 1960s, with American involvement ramping up in Vietnam, there were repeated calls to bring back a battleship. Through the rest of 1944, she took part in raids on Japanese-held islands, the Marianas invasion and Battle of Philippine Sea, the Battle of Leyte Gulf and operations against the Philippines. Admiral Spruance and USS New Jersey arrived in Tokyo Bay on September 17, 1945. She rejoined the fast carriers on October 27, 1944. But the New Jersey and Iowa were faster, handier, more stable, better constructed, and could fire faster and more accurately. To liberate Leyte, the United States sent the largest naval force ever assembled. Thus, the typhoon results in a court-martial. As the Navys official historian Samuel Eliot Morison related, Operation Hailstone was one of the most successful raids of the war. The New Jersey helped shoot down three attacking aircraft. At 1055, finally responding to Admiral Nimitzs message, Admiral Halsey ordered USS New Jersey to lead Task Force 34, and Admiral Bogans carrier group, to rescue Taffy 3. Avenger torpedo bombers sank Ozawas flagship Zuikaku, the last surviving carrier from the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. These and other attacks cost Japan over a thousand aircraft and made April one of the bloodiest months in the war for the Navy. In summer 1956, she conducted the midshipman cruise to Norway, Great Britain, and Cuba, returning July 31. HullNumber.com's mission is to provide a means for shipmates to keep in touch with one another. The Japanese returned fire with coastal defense guns taken from Singapore, hitting the Iowa twice and straddling the New Jersey. 2023 Wall Calendar - CLICK HERE. As part of Operation Magic Carpet, she carried nearly a thousand American troops home, sailing under the Golden Gate Bridge on February 10. Her guns destroyed enemy troops, rocket launchers, antiaircraft sites, trenches, bunkers, tunnels, and supply dumps. She helped shoot down twenty Japanese warplanes and kamikazes, and rescued downed American pilots. With barometers setting record lows, Halsey postponed refueling and ordered the fleet to hold a new course, which inadvertently prolonged its ordeal in the typhoon and prevented skippers from maneuvering independently. Franklin Ship's Company 6 Men Lost via Accidents 1944-1945 55 Men Lost October 13, 15, 30, 1944 631 Men Lost March 19, 1945 Marine Detachment On 12 June 1944, a new Gearing -class destroyer, USS Chevalier (DD 805) was laid downlike the 451, the third ship of her class from Bath Iron Works. Moreover, the destruction of all major hostile surface navies, the coming of peace, and the advent of nuclear weapons reduced the need to maintain the largest fleet in history. USS Ticonderoga (DDG/CG-47), nicknamed "Tico", was a guided-missile cruiser built for the United States Navy. The New Jersey sailed to Hawaii and California, carrying GIs returning from the war. Navybuddies.com Crew List - Reunite with old US Navy Buddies Descend to Broadway and walk inside fire and boiler rooms of our nation's largest battleship. spoke prophetically when he suggested that this mighty ship Rest well, yet sleep lightly, and hear the call, if again sounded, to provide firepower for freedom. Well, the call has been sounded. Armament: 9 16", 20 5". She thus helped apply pressure on the Communist negotiators at Panmunjom. Clancy also included USS New Jersey in his second book in 1986. At 0700, Admiral Sprague was shocked to spot the surface fleet of Admiral Kurita, who was surprised to see the Americans had left carriers to be bombarded by surface ships. At Guam, Admirals Nimitz and Spruance conferred about the planned invasion of Japans Home Islands. arrow-left The inboard are two five-bladed 17-feet diameter units mounted in the ships twin-skeg hull while the outboard are two four-bladed 18.25-feet diameter units. With Tirpitz neutralized, the New Jersey was the last U.S. battleship deployed to the North Atlantic during the war. The Two-Ocean War, A Short History of the United States Navy in the Second World War, by Samuel Eliot Morison, @ 1963 Samuel Eliot Morison, Published by Little, Brown and Company, Boston, MA. USS New Jersey (BB 62) Crew List The table below contains the names of sailors who served aboard the USS New Jersey (BB 62). Date of Birth: 04/12/1934. She was the lead ship of a class of three battleships, and the first ship to be named for the state of New Mexico.Her keel was laid down on 14 October 1915 at the New York Navy Yard, from which she was launched on 23 April 1917 and commissioned on 20 May 1918. New Jersey was one of the Iowa-class "fast battleship" designs planned in 1938 by the Preliminary Design Branch at the Bureau of Construction and Repair.She was launched on 7 December 1942 (the first anniversary of the attack on Pearl Harbor) and commissioned on 23 May 1943. However, American search planes did not locate it until mid-afternoon, at the extreme range of the Americans carrier aircraft. In all, the New Jersey fired an unbelievable 12 million pounds of munitions against the enemy in less than a year. The nuclear-powered Kirov was the largest surface combatant in service, the biggest built since World War II, and heavily armed with missiles as well as guns and helicopters. Register and add yourself to the Crew List of the USS New Jersey (BB 62). Second, she led the Navys main fleet in the Battle for Leyte Gulf, the largest sea battle of all time, which destroyed the Japanese fleet as a fighting force. The Iowa Class Battleships, by Malcolm Muir, @ 1987, Professor Malcolm Muir, Published by the Dorset Press, New York, NY. When she reached her new home port of Long Beach, more work was done, including removing some 40mm armored gun tubs; two remaining tubs were used as pools for the crew. When the first American ship entered Leyte Gulf, Japan triggered its new decisive battle plan called Sho Ichi Go, meaning Victory One Operation. This complicated plan sought to use Admiral Ozawas carriers, which had only a few planes and trained pilots, as bait to lure Halsey and the Third Fleet away from Leyte Gulf while Japans still powerful surface fleet launched a two-pronged pincer attack Admiral Takeo Kurita through San Bernardino Strait and Admiral Shji Nishimura through Surigao Strait into Leyte Gulf to destroy the American amphibious ships there. Her unique round bridge was replaced by the same squared off bridge that had been installed on Missouri and Wisconsin during their construction and on Iowa during a refit. Ships With Crew Members Going Ashore In Vietnam - VetsHQ Recognizing that an American capture of Okinawa would enable the invasion of its Home Islands, Japan launched an all-out offensive against the invasion fleet on April 6, 1945. On November 22, 1951, as delegates at Panmunjom agreed that the current battleline would be the truce line, USS New Jersey was relieved by the newly arrived Wisconsin (later relieved by Iowa). EN RU CN DE ES. This international training exercise included the battle groups of the New Jersey, Missouri, and four carriers, and ships from the navies of Japan, South Korea, and Canada. New Jersey was outfitted with three Vought OS2U Kingfisher floatplanes for this purpose at the beginning of her World War II service in 1943. USS New Jersey (BB-62), From World War II, Korea, and Vietnam to Museum Ship, by David Doyle, @ 2019 David Doyle, Published by Schiffer Publishing, Ltd., Altgen, PA. USS New Jersey (BB-62), The Big J Battleship, @ 1996 Turner Publishing Company, Published by Turner Publishing Company, Paducah, KY. U.S. Battleships, An Illustrated Design History, by Norman Friedman @ 1985 United States Naval Institute, Published by the Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, MD. General MacArthur strode ashore through the surf and broadcasted: This is the voice of freedom, General MacArthur speaking. He described her as still in the prime of life, a Gallant Lady, the New Jersey. Recommissioning the New Jersey was the centerpiece of his 600-ship Navy program that helped convince the Soviet Union to end the Cold War. At Pearl Harbor, the New Jerseys flag quarters were enlarged and updated to be the best in the fleet.. The holes in the plates is where the Class A armor sides will be attached with armor bolts. On December 14, 1983, USS New Jersey was finally allowed to retaliate the first 16-inch shells fired in anger since her service in Vietnam in 1969. USS New Jersey, which served longer and with greater distinction than any other battleship, now serves as a unparalleled museum and memorial of all of Americas major conflicts from 1943 to 1990. One of these ships was the first battleship USS New Jersey (BB-16), which displaced 15,000 tons and could reach 19 knots. The heaviest battleship afloat, Yamato, together with three other battleships, could have faced Americas best battleships New Jersey and Iowa, and perhaps the four slower American battleships. The New Jersey transited the Panama Canal and raced across the Atlantic to the Mediterranean, joining the Sixth Fleet. He was told Yes, yes, we have that information by a staff officer on the New Jersey. During February 1984, Lebanons Army collapsed, making peacekeeping impossible. The New Jersey resumed escorting carriers but spent most of her time in the Sea of Japan bombarding the east coast of North Korea, destroying coastal batteries, communication facilities, train tracks, bridges, and tunnels, and other targets at Kojo, Chongjin, Hungnam, Songjin, and Wonson. The ships eight electric generators each produced 450-volt, 3-phase alternating current totaling 1,250 kW. Taffy 3s few destroyers and destroyer escorts exhausted their torpedoes in desperate charges and then closed to point-blank range to use their 5-inch guns against the impenetrable armor of the powerful Japanese ships. During her four-month tour off Vietnam, USS New Jersey fired 5,688 16-inch shells and 14,891 5-inch shells. I recall Captain Tucker being one of the best Commanding Officers I've had. Nimitz ordered a court of inquiry, which ruled Halsey had committed errors of judgment in the typhoon. In October and November, she ranged far north up the North Korean coast, bombarding Hungnam, Hamhung, Iwon, Tanchon, Songjin, and Chongjin, almost within 16-inch range of Siberia. The New Jersey escorted carriers launching air strikes from April 21 to 24 in support of Army landings at Hollandia, Aitape, Tanahmerah Bay, and Humboldt Bay. They were the largest American battleships, and the longest and fastest of all battleships. Moreover, the museum has exhibits telling the story of the ship from design and construction through final deactivation. She was carrying 206 maintenance and supply men of the 248th Air Regiment. Tet Counter-Offensive, 1969. The Chinese then launched a major offensive against General Almonds X Corps near the east coast. Back to the USS New Jersey (BB 62) page|Crew List main page| It's a great place to begin your search. As Admiral Kuritas chief of staff admitted, the battle spelled the collapse of our Navy as an effective fighting force. Japans ships never again tried to challenge the United States Navy in battle. On July 27, she left behind Bremerton and the mothballed Missouri. She made port calls in Italy and France, crossed the Panama Canal, and arrived at Long Beach on May 5. Beginning in mid-October 1968, USS New Jersey moved south to support Marine, Army, South Vietnamese, and Korean troops in the I Corps area of South Vietnam. The New Jersey promptly pitched in on May 19, shelling Kansong just above the Parallel to interdict enemy supplies. Two Korean combat tours in 1951 and 1953 were punctuated by a European cruise in the Summer of 1952. By 1945, eight twin-mounted 20mm guns replaced some of the single 20mm guns. At 2022 Admiral Halsey sent a radio telegram from USS New Jersey to Admirals Nimitz and Kinkaid stating he was PROCEEDING NORTH WITH 3 GROUPS TO ATTACK CARRIER FORCE AT DAWN. Nimitz and Kincaid believed this referred only to Halseys three carrier groups and not to Task Force 34, which they again assumed was guarding San Bernardino Strait. After the war, she remained in the Far East into early 1946. U.S., World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949 - Ancestry 8th ed., Spartanburg SC: MIE Publishing, 1999. Help| The refitted USS New Jersey now became the flagship of the other great fighting Admiral, William F. Halsey, Jr. Bill Halsey, a colorful native of New Jersey, was nicknamed Bull by an adoring press. American cruisers sank the crippled light carrier and another destroyer, and a submarine sank the crippled light cruiser. [TF 34] IS WITH OUR CARRIERS NOW ENGAGING ENEMY CARRIERS, but that coded message took two hours to reach Kinkaid and was not sent to Admiral Nimitz. She also is a historic battlefield of six wars, enabling visitors to stand where Halsey, Spruance, and countless others fought. Battleship New Jersey (BB-62) | World War II Database - WW2DB As seen from the side, the turret's 0.75" STS backing plates are installed. Almost the entire ship is open for tours, including her main turrets, bridge, flag bridge, some of her engineering spaces, main deck and helipad, bunks, and her central corridor so long it was called Broadway. Register and add yourself to the Crew List of the USS New Jersey (BB 62), Report an offensive or inappropriate entry, I was part of the the decmission crew. On March 31, President Lyndon Johnson announced he would enter negotiations, drop his bid for re-election, and halt bombing north of the 19th Parallel thus shielding much of North Vietnam (including the Thanh Hoa bridge) from bombardment by the New Jersey. Trigger Submarine 1941-1945 - Wreck Wrak Epave Wrack Pecio A battleship could have knocked out the Thanh Hoa bridge that I was bombing at the time I was shot down [in 1965]. In some cases, deployment of the New Jersey will free up our overstressed aircraft carriers for other uses. The land-attack Tomahawk missiles had ranges exceeding 1,000 miles and employed terrain-following systems to fly below surface radar and deliver their warheads with unprecedented accuracy. Launched on the first anniversary of Pearl Harbor, she fought in World War II, was the first battleship reactivated for the Korean War, the only battleship to serve in the Vietnam War, and the first battleship reactivated to end the Cold War. The New Jersey then passed through San Bernardino Strait; the same strait through which Japanese battleships fled from the New Jersey in the Battle for Leyte Gulf. On September 16, President Rhee presented the Korean Presidential Unit Citation to the Seventh Fleet and Admiral Clark. | She again fired her big guns in combat during the Lebanon crisis of 1983-84 and deployed to the western Pacific in 1986 and 1989-90, with the latter cruise extending to the Persian Gulf area. The New Jersey still has her full complement of Phalanxes. MacArthur controlled not only the invading Army divisions but also the accompanying Seventh Fleet under Admiral Thomas Kinkaid, whose older battleships, small escort carriers, and amphibious ships landed and supported the ground troops. USS New Jersey (BB-62) was initially painted in dark single-color Camouflage Measure 21 and remained in this scheme for about two years. In 2007, best-selling author Tom Clancy had his 60th birthday party on the fantail of the New Jersey, attended by retired Secretary of State Colin Powell, Sean Connery, and Stephen Spielberg. He first raised his four-star flag as the youngest full admiral on USS New Jersey, making her the flagship of the highest-ranking officer at sea. President Roosevelt radioed Halsey hailing YOUR FLEETS MAGNIFICENT SWEEP INTO ENEMY WATERS, THE GALLANT FIGHTING OF YOUR FLIERS, AND THE ENDURANCE AND SUPERSEAMANSHIP OF YOUR FORCES.. affiliations. The New Jersey sailed on to Eniwetok and then Guam some of the many islands the New Jersey helped recapture. Back at Majuro, USS New Jersey again became a flagship during May 1944 for the Pacific Battleship Commander, Admiral Willis Lee. In August, warring militias started shelling the Marines, and on September 8 smaller U.S. ships began firing to defend the Marines. Asiatic Pacific Raids, 2.
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